Paper / report
Ultra-sensitive nitrate-ion detection via transconductance-enhanced graphene ion-sensitive field-effect transistorsCee® spin coating equipment (source designation retained in process notes)
A Cee® Apogee® coater was used to prepare the electron-beam resist stack for silicon nanopillar arrays in a digital SERS biosensing platform. The research applies these arrays to single-cytokine counting and monitoring immune toxicities during immunotherapy.
The pillar arrays were fabricated on 4-inch silicon wafers. Two PMMA layers, 495K A4 beneath 950K A4, were each spin coated at 1500 rpm for 60 seconds using the named Cee® Apogee® coater. Electron-beam lithography defined the pillar pattern. The methods identify the Apogee® family but do not specify a 200 or 450 model. Source: Methods, Fabrication of pillar arrays.
The process details describe the cited work. Reported recipes and results depend on the authors’ materials, substrates, and equipment configuration. Materials recorded for this reference include PMMA.
Nature Communications (Springer Nature). 2021. A digital single-molecule nanopillar SERS platform for predicting and monitoring immune toxicities in immunotherapy.
Open original source ↗Application summary prepared by Cee. The original source remains the authority for its methods and findings.
SEMICON EUROPA · 10–13 NOVEMBER
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